Everything outside the house and the lot around it: siding, windows and doors, decks and porches, roofline trim, grading, drainage and retaining walls. I test the outdoor outlets, faucets and doors too.
A ground-level look at the outside of the home and the lot that protects it.
Examined means I looked at it closely, and the report notes anything I couldn’t reach. Tested means I ran it, using the home’s own controls.
Examined
Siding, flashing & trim
Windows & doors, with their flashing & trim
Decks, balconies, porches, patios & their stairs, railings & balusters
Eaves, soffits & fascia
Grading, drainage, vegetation & retaining walls
Walkways & driveways leading to the entrances
Tested
Exterior doors
Hose bibs (outdoor faucets)
Outdoor lights, switches & GFCI outlets
What gets flagged
From real exterior reports
Comments pulled straight from my reports, with addresses removed. Repairs are flagged in red, just like in the report. Written for a buyer, not a lawyer.
RepairMasonry Siding
Rusting steel over the windows is pushing the brick
The visible exterior steel lintels installed to support the masonry siding above the door & window openings on the exterior were rusting which can eventually cause damage to the masonry siding if not corrected (condition is known as "brick jacking"). Recommend repair via qualified painting contractor to limit further potential deterioration (normal maintenance).
RepairParapet Walls
Cracked parapet walls and coping
There was cracking and substandard patching to the coping tiles on the parapet walls on the roof, also there was some cracking/spalling to the brick & mortar on the parapet walls indicative of moisture intrusion issues. Recommend further evaluation of the coping tiles and parapet walls via qualified mason contractor to determine the scope of repairs needed.
RepairBalcony
Balcony pulling away from the house
The rear, wood frame, balcony structure had significant deterioration/damage to the ledger board and joists securing the structure to the home (the structure was pulling away from the home, safety hazard). Recommend further evaluation via qualified contractor to determine scope of repairs needed for safety (likely will need to be re-built or removed).
RepairDeck Posts
Deck posts sitting in the dirt
The base of the wood posts for the deck were in direct contact with soil (wood in contact with soil will eventually decay/rot). Current generally accepted building standards are to set the posts on metal collars attached to concrete piers. Recommend further evaluation via qualified contractor for repair options to limit future potential damages.
RepairDeck Guardrails
Loose deck guardrails
The deck guardrails were not properly secured. Current generally accepted safe building standards require railings be able to support a 200 lbs point load. Recommend repairs via qualified contractor for safety.
RepairExterior Outlets
Balcony outlet didn’t trip when tested (shock risk)
The exterior Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) electrical outlet on the balcony did not respond properly to the GFCI outlet tester (did not trip, potential shock hazard). Recommend repair or replacement via qualified electrical contractor for safety.
RepairExterior Outlets
Outdoor outlets without GFCI protection
The accessible exterior electrical outlets were functional, but the outlets did not have Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) protection. Current generally accepted safe building standards are for all exterior outlets to be GFCI protected. Recommend replacement via qualified electrical contractor for safety.
RepairMasonry Siding
Crumbling brick and cracked mortar
There were some areas with deterioration/spalling to the brick siding (specifically noticed on the side of the home), also the exterior masonry siding had some general cracking in the brick mortar & stone sills. Recommend repairs via qualified mason contractor to limit further deterioration from moisture intrusion and freeze/thaw cycle.
RepairExterior Vents
Dryer vent grate clogged with lint (fire risk)
The exterior dryer vent visible on the balcony had a grate cover installed (the grate was clogged with lint which is a potential fire hazard). Recommend removal of the grate cover and cleaning of the vent & duct via qualified contractor for safety.
RepairWalkways
Cracked, uneven walkways (trip hazard)
There was cracking & erosion to the walkways on the exterior of the property creating potential tripping hazards. Recommend repairs (such as mud-jacking to level or grinding down the uneven areas and sealing of cracks) via qualified contractor for safety and to limit further potential damages from moisture intrusion and freeze/thaw cycle.
RepairDeck
Rotting deck with loose boards and railings
The rear wood deck/stair structure had areas of moderate to severe deterioration to the decking & structure from age & lack of maintenance (unsecured deck boards, balusters, and railings). Recommend repairs via qualified contractor for safety.
RepairExterior Foundation
Crack in the foundation wall outside
There was a crack on the west side exterior foundation that may allow moisture intrusion into the structure. Recommend repair (crack properly sealed) via qualified waterproofing contractor to limit potential future moisture intrusion issues and damages.
RepairPorch
Porch guardrail not attached to the house
The north side guardrail on the front porch was not secured to the side of the home. Recommend repair via qualified contractor for safety.
RepairExterior Lighting
Deck light not working
The exterior light on the rear deck was not functional. Recommend a new bulb be installed and if still not functional, then have further evaluated via qualified electrical contractor to determine repairs needed.
RepairExterior Faucets
Leaking outdoor faucet
The rear exterior frost-proof hose bib had an active leak. Recommend repair via qualified plumbing contractor.